The location of Luxembourg City is spectacular in itself. You can mostly get to the upper town via one of the high bridges, which is enthroned on the striking "Bock" (trestle rock). This rock is carved with casemates, countless caves and passages, that were built from the 17th century onwards for the defence of Luxembourg's former fortress.

Just below is the more village-like Lower Town, one of the oldest parts of the city. Along these picturesque little houses lined up next to each other, the small rivers Pétrusse and Alzette meander around the rocky plateau, giving Luxembourg a picturesque appearance. The many green spaces in the small valley as well as the city park are ideal for walks.

UNESCO World Heritage Site

The fortifications and the old town have been UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 1994. The best way to get around is on foot through the winding alleys or along the high city walls. Whether the view from the walls down into the small gorge or from below up to the fortress is more impressive is something everyone must decide for himself or herself.

In friendly Luxembourg, your own legs are the best way to get around. The most important sights such as the Gëlle Fra, the Grand Ducal Palace, Notre-Dame Cathedral or Neumünster Abbey are all within a short walking distance. Shopping enthusiasts will find plenty of opportunities to enjoy themselves along the Grand Rue. If you are running out of breath, you can take public transport, which is all free in Luxembourg!

European - and yet independent

If you want to see modern buildings, head over the Pont Rouge (Red Bridge) to the European Quarter. Along with Brussels and Strasbourg, Luxembourg is the administrative seat of the European Union and is home to various EU institutions. Right next to the European Parliament and the Convention Centre, the architecturally impressive Luxembourg Philharmonia and the Museum of Modern Art can be enjoyed.

Many languages are spoken in the streets, as the majority of Luxembourgers speak no less than four languages. Due to the country's small size, you can feel the geographical proximity to the neighbouring countries - for example by German and French influences in the cuisine. Nevertheless, the Luxembourgers like to give their specialities their own touch. The patisserie in particular does not need to hide in this small town and offers delicious treats in idyllic places that invite you to linger.

Despite all the international influences, the Luxembourgers attach great importance to their independence, whose motto is emblazoned on the facades of the town hall or on the fish market: "Mir wölle bleiwe wat mir sin" (We want to stay what we are). This aptly sums up the city of Luxembourg: international and yet charmingly small.